Generation-Z and travelling interest in Tebing Tinggi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20414/jed.v5i3.7004Keywords:
Generation-Z, tourism, travel interest, thematic analysisAbstract
Purpose — The aim of this research is to examine the interest of Generation-Z in travel by exploring the factors that influence their choice of tourism destination and reasons for traveling.
Method — To collect data for this research, a qualitative method was employed whereby an open-ended online questionnaire was distributed to 71 individuals belonging to the Z generation in Tebing Tinggi City. We utilized thematic analysis as the technique to examine and analyze the data collected.
Result — We found that Generation-Z has a psychological need for vacations to alleviate the stress caused by their numerous responsibilities. When traveling, they typically choose the closest and most renowned tourist destination in their area, without spending excessive amounts of money. Popular activities for them include searching for picturesque locations, experiencing local cuisine, and camping. To travel affordably and efficiently, Generation-Z often opts for private vehicles such as motorcycles or cars, which enable them to visit multiple places.
Contribution — This study contributes to the body of knowledge on Generation-Z travel behavior and has implications for the tourism industry in terms of catering to this demographic's unique preferences and needs.
Downloads
References
Andina, S. A., & Aliyah, I. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Wisatawan Dalam Mengunjungi Wisata Budaya Candi Borobudur. Jurnal Cakra Wisata, 22(3), 27–38. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/cakra-wisata/article/view/50025/31032
Arismayanti, N. K. (2017). Branding Strategy of Tourism in Bali Based on Cultures and Heritage. International Science, Social Science, Engineering and Energy Conference, Table 1, 1–14. https://simdos.unud.ac.id/uploads/file_penelitian_1_dir/b369a829f4708dce9412154ef16207ab.pdf
Arismayanti, N. K., Suwena, I. K., & Sendra, I. M. (2022). Tourist Satisfaction Patterns and Index for Travel Companions While Traveling in Bali. 9(2), 218–234. https://simdos.unud.ac.id/uploads/file_penelitian_1_dir/f130713c0a5b129e554ef560287e2138.pdf
Aslan, S., & Dincer, Z. M. (2018). A Conceptual Framework of Visiting Friends and Relatives. Journal of Tourismology, 4(1), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2018.4.1.0003
Bagus, I. G., & Utama, R. (2018). PERCEPTION OF EUROPEAN TOURIST TOWARD BALI AS TOURISM DESTINATION. 20(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.20.1.1
Chen, C.-C., & Petrick, J. F. (2013). Why people travel? Examining perceived benefits of tourism. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/77512787.pdf
Chen, C. (2016). ScholarWorks @ UMass Amherst Assessing the Stress-relief Benefit of Outdoor Travel Using Physiological and Psychological Measures. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1153&context=ttra
Cohen, S., & Hibbert, J. F. (2018). Tourism as connectedness Tourism as connectedness. July. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2016.1157142
Deng, Q., & Henderson, I. L. (2022). Travel Mode Choice for Domestic Intercity Travel?: A Case Study in Suzhou, China. September. https://doi.org/10.5614/ajht.2022.20.2.01
Diehl, K., Zauberman, G., & Barasch, A. (2016). How taking photos increases enjoyment of experiences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 111(2), 119–140. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspa0000055
Dimitriou, C. K., & AbouElgheit, E. (2019). Understanding generation Z’s social decision-making in travel. Tourism and Hospitality Management, 25(2), 311–334. https://doi.org/10.20867/thm.25.2.4
Dupain, C., & Novitskaya, O. (2015). Paris destination image from Asian students’ point of view. International Student Conference in Tourism Research, August. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.4101.5204
Ezeuduji, I. O., November, K. L., & Haupt, C. (2016). Tourist Activity and Destination Brand Perception: The Case of Cape Town, South Africa. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, 8(4(J)), 156–168. https://doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v8i4(j).1371
Gupta, P. (2015). Futures, fakes and discourses of the gigantic and miniature in ‘The World’ islands, Dubai. Island Studies Journal, 10(2), 181–196. http://eprints.ums.ac.id/37501/6/BAB II.pdf
Gusti, I., Widya, N., Saputra, H., Ayu, I., & Pidada, I. (2021). Travelling sebagai coping stress bagi generasi milenial Traveling as coping stress for millennials. Kinerja, 18(2), 2021–2260. http://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/KINERJA
Hajin, S. (2022). TANJUNGPURA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON DYNAMICS ECONOMIC , SOCIAL SCIENCES AND The Impact of social media on Culture Formation ( Case Study of Instagram Stories in The Establishment of Travelling Hobby ). Tanjungpura International Journal on Dynamics Economics, Social Sciences and Agribusiness, 3(2), 35–53. https://doi.org/10.26418/tijdessa.v1i1.41451
He, P., & Findley, H. M. (2017). Understanding the Needs and Wants of Your Business. Multiplier Magazine, 2009, 1–11. https://medium.com/multiplier-magazine/understanding-the-needs-and-wants-of-your-business-2590b06ca35f
Javid, M. A., Al-khatri, H. S., Al-abri, S. S., Ali, N., Chaiyasarn, K., & Joyklad, P. (2022). Travelers ’ Perceptions on Significance of Travel Time Saving Attributes in Travel Behavior?: A Case Study in Oman. January 2021, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures7060078
Kakiuchi, E. (2014). Creative industries?: Reality and potential in Japan Creative industries?: Reality and potential in Japan. GRIPS Discussion Paper 14-04, 14–04(April). https://www.grips.ac.jp/r-center/wp-content/uploads/14-04.pdf
Ketut, N., Agustina, W., Dewinda, M., & Astari, Y. (2022). Generation Z Travel Behaviour and Changes in Travel MicroTrends. 20(3), 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ajht.2022.20.3.05
Koranti, K., Sriyanto, & Lestiyono, S. (2017). ANALISIS PREFERENSI WISATAWAN TERHADAP SARANA DI WISATA TAMAN WISATA KOPENG. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, 22(3), 242–254. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/229017-analisis-preferensi-wisatawan-terhadap-s-5dbca801.pdf
Liyushiana. (2019). Pola Perjalanan Wisata di Kabupaten Nias Barat , Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Khasanah Ilmu, 10(2), 113–121. https://doi.org/10.31294/khi.v10i2.6374
Michael, N., James, R., & Michael, I. (2018). Australia’s cognitive, affective and conative destination image: an Emirati tourist perspective. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 9(1), 36–59. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-06-2016-0056
Mosonyi, A., Könyves, E., Fodor, I., & Müller, A. (2016). Leisure activities and travel habits of college students in the light of a survey. March 2013. https://doi.org/10.19041/Apstract/2013/1/10
Nowell, L. S., Norris, J. M., White, D. E., & Moules, N. J. (2017). Thematic Analysis: Striving to Meet the Trustworthiness Criteria. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 16(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406917733847
Omuris, E., & Aydin, D. (2020). The Mediating Role of Meaning in Life in The Relationship Between Memorable Tourism Experiences and Subjective Well-Being THE MEDIATING ROLE OF MEANING IN LIFE IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEMORABLE TOURISM EXPERIENCES AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING Ece OMURIS. Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research (AHTR) Journal, 8(2), 314–337. https://doi.org/10.30519/ahtr.656469
Paramitha, N. A. (2020). Figurasi Dalam Kelompok Traveler. Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi, 9, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.20961/jas.v9i0.39817
Pradhan, V., & Tripathi, A. (2021). Impact of Vacation on Employee Stress , Health and Well-being , and Productivity Impact of Vacation on Employee Stress, Health and Well-being, and Productivity. July. https://doi.org/10.9734/JPRI/2021/v33i34B31852
Radomskaya, V. (2019). PROMOTING CULTURAL TOURISM IN AUSTRALIA: An Urban Perspective. Bridging Tourism Theory and Practice, 11(April), 109–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2042-144320190000011010
Richards, G. (2017). Vacations and the Quality of Life?: Patterns and Structures Greg Richards , Tilburg University Send correspondence to?: Department of Leisure Studies Tilburg University Postbus 90153 5000 LE Tilburg The Netherlands. 2963(October). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(97)00200-2
Ryu, E., & Shim, C. (2018). Creating New Relationships Through Tourism?: A Qualitative Analysis of Tourist Motivations of Older Individuals in Japan Creating New Relationships Through Tourism?: A Qualitative Analysis of Tourist Motivations of Older Individuals in Japan. November 2014. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2014.895478
Sari, A. B. P. (2019). English Communication Strategies in Tourism?: Handling Guests ’ Complaints in the Written Reviews of Tourist Accommodation English Communication Strategies in Tourism?: Handling Guests ’ Complaints in the Written Reviews of Tourist Accommodation. October 2018. https://doi.org/10.24922/eot.v5i2.41411
Somogyi, B., & Csapó, J. (2018). The role of landscape preferences in the travel decisions of railway passengers?: Evidence from Hungary. MORAVIAN GEOGRAPHICAL REPORTS, 26(4), 298–309. https://doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2018-0024
Suhartapa, S., & Sulistyo, A. (2021). Pengaruh Persepsi dan Motivasi Wisatawan Terhadap Minat Kunjung Ulang di Pantai Baru Yogyakarta. Khasanah Ilmu - Jurnal Pariwisata Dan Budaya, 12(2), 115–122. https://doi.org/10.31294/khi.v12i2.10579
Wijaya, S. (2019). Indonesian food culture mapping: A starter contribution to promote Indonesian culinary tourism. Journal of Ethnic Foods, 6(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42779-019-0009-3
Xiang, Y., Xu, C., Yu, W., Wang, S., Hua, X., & Wang, W. (2019). Investigating Dominant Trip Distance for Intercity Passenger Transport Mode Using Large-Scale Location-Based Service Data. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11195325
Yulianto, A., & Mayasari, C. U. (2021). Hubungan Jumlah Objek Wisata, Hotel Dan Biro Perjalanan Dengan Jumlah Wisatawan Ke D.I.Y. Jurnal Pariwisata, 8(2), 128–137. https://doi.org/10.31294/par.v8i2.11454
Zou, Y., & Yu, Q. (2022). Sense of safety toward tourism destinations: A social constructivist perspective. Journal of Destination Marketing and Management, 24(April), 100708. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2022.100708
Zukin, S., Krasnitz, P., & Chen, X. (2018). Review of Global Cities, Local Streets: Everyday Diversity from New York to Shanghai. Journal of World-Systems Research, 24(1), 240–246. https://doi.org/10.5195/jwsr.2018.795
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Haya Haratikka, Anita Purba

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.









