Generation-Z and travelling interest in Tebing Tinggi

Authors

  • Haya Haratikka Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Bina Karya, Indonesia
  • Anita Purba Universitas Simalungun, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20414/jed.v5i3.7004

Keywords:

Generation-Z, tourism, travel interest, thematic analysis

Abstract

Purpose — The aim of this research is to examine the interest of Generation-Z in travel by exploring the factors that influence their choice of tourism destination and reasons for traveling.
Method — To collect data for this research, a qualitative method was employed whereby an open-ended online questionnaire was distributed to 71 individuals belonging to the Z generation in Tebing Tinggi City. We utilized thematic analysis as the technique to examine and analyze the data collected.
Result — We found that Generation-Z has a psychological need for vacations to alleviate the stress caused by their numerous responsibilities. When traveling, they typically choose the closest and most renowned tourist destination in their area, without spending excessive amounts of money. Popular activities for them include searching for picturesque locations, experiencing local cuisine, and camping. To travel affordably and efficiently, Generation-Z often opts for private vehicles such as motorcycles or cars, which enable them to visit multiple places.
Contribution This study contributes to the body of knowledge on Generation-Z travel behavior and has implications for the tourism industry in terms of catering to this demographic's unique preferences and needs.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andina, S. A., & Aliyah, I. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Wisatawan Dalam Mengunjungi Wisata Budaya Candi Borobudur. Jurnal Cakra Wisata, 22(3), 27–38. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/cakra-wisata/article/view/50025/31032

Arismayanti, N. K. (2017). Branding Strategy of Tourism in Bali Based on Cultures and Heritage. International Science, Social Science, Engineering and Energy Conference, Table 1, 1–14. https://simdos.unud.ac.id/uploads/file_penelitian_1_dir/b369a829f4708dce9412154ef16207ab.pdf

Arismayanti, N. K., Suwena, I. K., & Sendra, I. M. (2022). Tourist Satisfaction Patterns and Index for Travel Companions While Traveling in Bali. 9(2), 218–234. https://simdos.unud.ac.id/uploads/file_penelitian_1_dir/f130713c0a5b129e554ef560287e2138.pdf

Aslan, S., & Dincer, Z. M. (2018). A Conceptual Framework of Visiting Friends and Relatives. Journal of Tourismology, 4(1), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2018.4.1.0003

Bagus, I. G., & Utama, R. (2018). PERCEPTION OF EUROPEAN TOURIST TOWARD BALI AS TOURISM DESTINATION. 20(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.20.1.1

Chen, C.-C., & Petrick, J. F. (2013). Why people travel? Examining perceived benefits of tourism. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/77512787.pdf

Chen, C. (2016). ScholarWorks @ UMass Amherst Assessing the Stress-relief Benefit of Outdoor Travel Using Physiological and Psychological Measures. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1153&context=ttra

Cohen, S., & Hibbert, J. F. (2018). Tourism as connectedness Tourism as connectedness. July. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2016.1157142

Deng, Q., & Henderson, I. L. (2022). Travel Mode Choice for Domestic Intercity Travel?: A Case Study in Suzhou, China. September. https://doi.org/10.5614/ajht.2022.20.2.01

Diehl, K., Zauberman, G., & Barasch, A. (2016). How taking photos increases enjoyment of experiences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 111(2), 119–140. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspa0000055

Dimitriou, C. K., & AbouElgheit, E. (2019). Understanding generation Z’s social decision-making in travel. Tourism and Hospitality Management, 25(2), 311–334. https://doi.org/10.20867/thm.25.2.4

Dupain, C., & Novitskaya, O. (2015). Paris destination image from Asian students’ point of view. International Student Conference in Tourism Research, August. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.4101.5204

Ezeuduji, I. O., November, K. L., & Haupt, C. (2016). Tourist Activity and Destination Brand Perception: The Case of Cape Town, South Africa. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, 8(4(J)), 156–168. https://doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v8i4(j).1371

Gupta, P. (2015). Futures, fakes and discourses of the gigantic and miniature in ‘The World’ islands, Dubai. Island Studies Journal, 10(2), 181–196. http://eprints.ums.ac.id/37501/6/BAB II.pdf

Gusti, I., Widya, N., Saputra, H., Ayu, I., & Pidada, I. (2021). Travelling sebagai coping stress bagi generasi milenial Traveling as coping stress for millennials. Kinerja, 18(2), 2021–2260. http://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/KINERJA

Hajin, S. (2022). TANJUNGPURA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON DYNAMICS ECONOMIC , SOCIAL SCIENCES AND The Impact of social media on Culture Formation ( Case Study of Instagram Stories in The Establishment of Travelling Hobby ). Tanjungpura International Journal on Dynamics Economics, Social Sciences and Agribusiness, 3(2), 35–53. https://doi.org/10.26418/tijdessa.v1i1.41451

He, P., & Findley, H. M. (2017). Understanding the Needs and Wants of Your Business. Multiplier Magazine, 2009, 1–11. https://medium.com/multiplier-magazine/understanding-the-needs-and-wants-of-your-business-2590b06ca35f

Javid, M. A., Al-khatri, H. S., Al-abri, S. S., Ali, N., Chaiyasarn, K., & Joyklad, P. (2022). Travelers ’ Perceptions on Significance of Travel Time Saving Attributes in Travel Behavior?: A Case Study in Oman. January 2021, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures7060078

Kakiuchi, E. (2014). Creative industries?: Reality and potential in Japan Creative industries?: Reality and potential in Japan. GRIPS Discussion Paper 14-04, 14–04(April). https://www.grips.ac.jp/r-center/wp-content/uploads/14-04.pdf

Ketut, N., Agustina, W., Dewinda, M., & Astari, Y. (2022). Generation Z Travel Behaviour and Changes in Travel MicroTrends. 20(3), 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ajht.2022.20.3.05

Koranti, K., Sriyanto, & Lestiyono, S. (2017). ANALISIS PREFERENSI WISATAWAN TERHADAP SARANA DI WISATA TAMAN WISATA KOPENG. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, 22(3), 242–254. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/229017-analisis-preferensi-wisatawan-terhadap-s-5dbca801.pdf

Liyushiana. (2019). Pola Perjalanan Wisata di Kabupaten Nias Barat , Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Khasanah Ilmu, 10(2), 113–121. https://doi.org/10.31294/khi.v10i2.6374

Michael, N., James, R., & Michael, I. (2018). Australia’s cognitive, affective and conative destination image: an Emirati tourist perspective. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 9(1), 36–59. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-06-2016-0056

Mosonyi, A., Könyves, E., Fodor, I., & Müller, A. (2016). Leisure activities and travel habits of college students in the light of a survey. March 2013. https://doi.org/10.19041/Apstract/2013/1/10

Nowell, L. S., Norris, J. M., White, D. E., & Moules, N. J. (2017). Thematic Analysis: Striving to Meet the Trustworthiness Criteria. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 16(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406917733847

Omuris, E., & Aydin, D. (2020). The Mediating Role of Meaning in Life in The Relationship Between Memorable Tourism Experiences and Subjective Well-Being THE MEDIATING ROLE OF MEANING IN LIFE IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEMORABLE TOURISM EXPERIENCES AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING Ece OMURIS. Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research (AHTR) Journal, 8(2), 314–337. https://doi.org/10.30519/ahtr.656469

Paramitha, N. A. (2020). Figurasi Dalam Kelompok Traveler. Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi, 9, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.20961/jas.v9i0.39817

Pradhan, V., & Tripathi, A. (2021). Impact of Vacation on Employee Stress , Health and Well-being , and Productivity Impact of Vacation on Employee Stress, Health and Well-being, and Productivity. July. https://doi.org/10.9734/JPRI/2021/v33i34B31852

Radomskaya, V. (2019). PROMOTING CULTURAL TOURISM IN AUSTRALIA: An Urban Perspective. Bridging Tourism Theory and Practice, 11(April), 109–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2042-144320190000011010

Richards, G. (2017). Vacations and the Quality of Life?: Patterns and Structures Greg Richards , Tilburg University Send correspondence to?: Department of Leisure Studies Tilburg University Postbus 90153 5000 LE Tilburg The Netherlands. 2963(October). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(97)00200-2

Ryu, E., & Shim, C. (2018). Creating New Relationships Through Tourism?: A Qualitative Analysis of Tourist Motivations of Older Individuals in Japan Creating New Relationships Through Tourism?: A Qualitative Analysis of Tourist Motivations of Older Individuals in Japan. November 2014. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2014.895478

Sari, A. B. P. (2019). English Communication Strategies in Tourism?: Handling Guests ’ Complaints in the Written Reviews of Tourist Accommodation English Communication Strategies in Tourism?: Handling Guests ’ Complaints in the Written Reviews of Tourist Accommodation. October 2018. https://doi.org/10.24922/eot.v5i2.41411

Somogyi, B., & Csapó, J. (2018). The role of landscape preferences in the travel decisions of railway passengers?: Evidence from Hungary. MORAVIAN GEOGRAPHICAL REPORTS, 26(4), 298–309. https://doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2018-0024

Suhartapa, S., & Sulistyo, A. (2021). Pengaruh Persepsi dan Motivasi Wisatawan Terhadap Minat Kunjung Ulang di Pantai Baru Yogyakarta. Khasanah Ilmu - Jurnal Pariwisata Dan Budaya, 12(2), 115–122. https://doi.org/10.31294/khi.v12i2.10579

Wijaya, S. (2019). Indonesian food culture mapping: A starter contribution to promote Indonesian culinary tourism. Journal of Ethnic Foods, 6(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42779-019-0009-3

Xiang, Y., Xu, C., Yu, W., Wang, S., Hua, X., & Wang, W. (2019). Investigating Dominant Trip Distance for Intercity Passenger Transport Mode Using Large-Scale Location-Based Service Data. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11195325

Yulianto, A., & Mayasari, C. U. (2021). Hubungan Jumlah Objek Wisata, Hotel Dan Biro Perjalanan Dengan Jumlah Wisatawan Ke D.I.Y. Jurnal Pariwisata, 8(2), 128–137. https://doi.org/10.31294/par.v8i2.11454

Zou, Y., & Yu, Q. (2022). Sense of safety toward tourism destinations: A social constructivist perspective. Journal of Destination Marketing and Management, 24(April), 100708. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2022.100708

Zukin, S., Krasnitz, P., & Chen, X. (2018). Review of Global Cities, Local Streets: Everyday Diversity from New York to Shanghai. Journal of World-Systems Research, 24(1), 240–246. https://doi.org/10.5195/jwsr.2018.795

Downloads

Published

2023-09-30