THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISLAMIC PARENTING TO ENHANCE RESILIENCE IN ORPHANS AT AL-JAM’IYATUL WASHLIYAH ORPHANAGE IN MEDAN

Zul Ilfah Harahap; Sahrul

doi:10.20414/sangkep.v8i2.13981

PDF

Published: Jul 29, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20414/sangkep.v8i2.13981

Keywords:

Islamic Parenting, Resilience, Orphanage Children, Orphanage

Zul Ilfah Harahap

Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Sahrul

Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of Islamic parenting in fostering resilience among orphans at Al-Jam'iyatul Washliyah Orphanage in Medan. A descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach was utilized to obtain an in-depth understanding of the phenomenon. Participants consisted of caregivers, foster children, and orphanage staff members who were directly involved in caregiving activities. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews, direct observation, and documentation, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that Islamic parenting characterized by role modeling (al-uswah), habituation of worship (al-‘adah), provision of advice (al-mau’izhah), attentiveness (al-mulahazhoh), and non-violent discipline (al-‘uqbah), contributed significantly to enhancing the orphans’ resilience across psychological, social, and academic domains. These methods supported the development of emotional regulation, self-discipline, empathy, social connectedness, and spiritual awareness. Caregivers functioned not only as educators but also as surrogate parents who provided moral direction, emotional security, and consistent routines. The study concludes that Islamic parenting practices hold potential as a strategic framework for strengthening resilience in institutional care settings. Their adoption in other orphanages or childcare institutions may offer valuable benefits in promoting the psychological well-being and holistic development of children affected by loss, abandonment, or economic hardship.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Religion and Society in the Digital Age: Communication, Moderation, and Social Resilience

Section

Articles

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

References

Amirudin, J., Herlina , E., & Siti Nuraeni, H. (2024). Penerapan Metode Pembiasaan Sholat Pada Anak Usia Dini: Studi di Raudhatul Athfal Al-Ittihad Kabupaten Garut Provinsi Jawa Barat. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 2(2), 82-90.

Aprillia, W. (2013). Resiliensi dan dukungan sosial pada orang tua tunggal (Studi asus pada bu tunggal di Samarinda). E-journal Psikologi, 1(2), 268-279.

Barus , M. I., & Rahma , A. (2022). Penerapan Pola Asuh Anak Pada Panti Asuhan Siti Aisyah Pemerintah Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Al-Madrasah : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 6(3), 935-953.

hasEtikan , I., Musa , S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American Journal of Theoretical abd Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1-4.

Fattah, A. (2023). Metode penelitian kualitatif . Harfa creative.

Firmansyah, F. A. (2022). Resiliensi remaja muslim yatim piatu yang tinggal di panti asuhan berbasis pendidikan Islam di Kabupaten Pemalang. Jurnal Buletin Poltanesa, 5(3), 595-599.

Firmansyah, F., Meparinda, R., Zuriatti, N., Ningsih, D., & Madani, M. (2023). Pengaruh pola asuh islami terhadap perkembangan anak. Journal of Communication and Social Sciences, 10(1), 52-65.

Hasibuan , W. F., & Astutik , S. A. (2018). Analisis naratif dalam penelitian kualitatif. Jurnal KOPASTA, 5(1), 1-8.

Ibrahim, W. (2020). Pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap resiliensi pada santri pondok pesantren di Kota Makassar (Skripsi,Universitas Bosowo Makassar).

Julita, M., Utari, N., Handayani, R., Yanti, V., & Putri, Y. (2022). Prophetic parenting : Konsep ideal pola asuh islami. Jurnal Multidisipliner Bharasumba, 7(2), 147-155.

Lubis, M. A., & Dewi, N. R. (2021). Resiliensi pada remaja: Tinjauan teoristis. Jurnal Psikologi, 12(2), 45-58.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitatif data analysis : A methods sourcebook (3rd ed). Sage Publications.

Moleong , L. J. (2021). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Cet. ke-40, Edisi Revisi). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Nasution , M. H. (2020). Metode nasehat perspektif pendidikan islam. Al-Muaddib: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman, 5(1), 53-64.

Nasution, A. Y., & Jazuli, M. (2022). Analisi metode islamic parenting pada era digital (Studi analisis terhadap metode parenting Abdullah Nasih Ulwan). Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Pendidikan (KAHPI), 4(2), 149-168.

Octavia , S. A. (2020). Learning motivation in adolescent development . Deepublish.

Rutten, B. F., & et al.. (2013). Resilience in mental health: Linking psychological and neuorobiological perspectives. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 127(1), 3-20.

Snyder , C. R., & Lopez, S. J. (2002). Handbook of positive psychology. Oxford University Press.

Sudaryono. (2017). Metodologi penelitian. RajaGrafindo Persada.

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Kuantitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Suhartini , J. D., & Malik , A. (2024). Pola Asuh Ibu Tunggal dalam Keberhasilan Pendidikan Anak. Jurnal Cendikiawan Ilmiah, 9(1), 86-101.

Susanti, E. (2020). Pola pembinaan anak dalam menanamkan pendidikan agama islam di panti asuhan "Kasih Sayang Anak" Kota Palu. Skripsi.

Thalib, M. (2015). Pola asuh orang : Perpektif konseling dan Al-Qur'an. Jurnal Hunafa, 4(3), 321-332.

Ulwan, A. N. (2007). Pendidikan anak dalam islam. Pustaka Amani.

Usman, I., Ilham, A., & Tabo, W. (2020). Pola pendidikan keagamaan dalam menyikapi resiliensi di Panti Asuhan Darul Istiqamah Manado. Jurnal IAIN Manado, 6(1), 87-99

Wahyuni, P., & Zainuddin, N. (2024). Islamic Parenting Methods to Increase Resilience Capability in Foster Children at Bina Insani Orphanage, Moyudan, Sleman Indonesia. Journal Of Islamic Education and Ethics, 5(1), 113-128..

Wasono, C. W. (2021 ). Pengaruh resiliensi terhadap harga diri remaja di panti asuhan yatim dan tunaneta Muhammdiyah Purworejo . Acta Psychologia, 8(2), 1-14.

Yerdonk , J. S., & Somhlaba, N. (2015). Do social support, self- efficacy and resilience influence the experience of stress in Ghanaian orphan? And exploratory study. Child Care in Practice, 21(2), 187-202

Yuliasari, H., & Nirmalasari, N. (2024). Pelatihan Resiliensi untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Pada Remaja di Panti Asuhan. Journal Social Library, 7(2), 64-73.

Yu, X., & Zhang, J. (2007). Factor analysis and psychometric evaluation of the Connor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC) with Chinese People. Social Behavior and Personality, 35(1), 19-30.

Zulfah . (2024). Peran Keluarga Dalam Membangun Pendidikan Krakter Anak Usia Dini. MARUKI : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian, 2(2), 60-67.

Make a Submission

Kemendikbudristek Accreditation

CITATION

TEMPLATE

TOOLS

SUPPORT

ISSUE JOURNAL

Recent Issues

Articles in press
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)

This topic explores various efforts to utilize religious values as a tool to address increasingly complex social challenges in the digital and modern era. This article discusses the role of Islamic religious instructors in preventing online gambling by utilising digital technology as a means of da'wah. Additionally, the application of Islamic parenting in shaping the psychological resilience of orphans in orphanages highlights the importance of faith-based education in building character. Religious communication and moderation also play a crucial role in the development of community-based green tourism, as they help maintain interfaith harmony. The implications of MUI's fatwa on out-of-court divorce link Islamic law with state law. Overall, this theme illustrates how religion, in various ways, can contribute to the development of societies that are more inclusive, moderate, and based on strong social values.

Tolerance and Cultural Dynamics in Indonesia
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)

This collection of articles explores the intricate dynamics of inter-religious tolerance and cultural practices in Indonesia, highlighting various case studies from different regions and contexts. The article examines the implementation of religious moderation in multicultural settings, the impact of traditional rituals on societal issues such as early marriage, and the role of modern technology in shaping identities. Furthermore, it explores educational strategies that cultivate national insight and the evolving roles of mothers in contemporary learning environments. A comprehensive understanding of Indonesia's rich tapestry of beliefs and practices is provided by the combination of these studies.

Building Tolerance and Inclusivity in Indonesian Society
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)

This collection of articles explores the essential themes of tolerance, cultural preservation, and inclusivity within Indonesian society. It highlights the role of the Marsialapari tradition in character building and fostering tolerance among communities. The significance of ritual communication as a means of preserving cultural identity is examined, alongside the challenges faced by children from broken homes in Janjimatuogu Village. The relevance of Abdurrahman Wahid's pluralism is discussed as a framework for promoting religious moderation among Generation Z. Additionally, the articles address public relations strategies in local government conflicts, the inclusiveness of character education in Islamic boarding schools, and the paradigm of inclusive education in Lombok. The discourse on women's roles in social life, viewed through Fazlurrahman's perspective, and the cohesiveness of the Watu Telu Islamic society in preserving traditions further enrich the dialogue. Lastly, the impact of device use post-online learning on academic performance is analyzed, reflecting the evolving educational landscape. Together, these studies underscore the importance of fostering tolerance and inclusivity in a diverse society.

Social Change and Educational Dynamics in Contemporary Indonesia
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)

This collection of articles examines the interplay between technological growth, social change, and educational practices in Indonesia. It highlights the impact of technology on mothers in Aek Hitetoras, exploring how advancements influence their roles and social dynamics. The influence of communication in sex education among university students is analyzed, aiming to reduce cases of free sex. Additionally, the response to the MUI Batubara fatwa on marriage practices reflects community engagement with religious authority. The articles also delve into mental health issues among students from broken homes, the effects of phone snubbing on social interactions, and the role of prophetic teachings in preventing gadget addiction in children. Furthermore, the clash between religion, medicine, and local beliefs in Raja Ampat illustrates the complexities of cultural practices. Together, these studies provide insights into the challenges and opportunities facing Indonesian society in a rapidly changing world.

Promoting Peace and Cultural Integration in Indonesia
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)

This collection of articles explores the vital role of interreligious dialogue and cultural integration in fostering peace and preventing violence in Indonesia. It highlights the implications of dialogue between figures like Armada Riyanto and Pope Francis as a foundation for anti-violence efforts. The historical context of Muhammadiyah's challenges in Aceh amidst religious contestation is examined, alongside the acculturation of Islam with local traditions, such as buffalo sacrifice in Lombok. Additionally, the articles discuss peace education initiatives for young interfaith communities, the significance of traditional clothing in the Sasak tribe, and the role of opinion leaders in promoting green tourism. Together, these studies underscore the importance of communication, cultural practices, and community engagement in building a harmonious society.

View all issues »

ISSN BARCODE

E-ISSN

P-ISSN

STATISTIC

View My Stats

Article Sidebar

Main Article Content

Abstract

Downloads

Article Details

References