CULTURAL INCULTURATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MUALLAF IN BEDUGUL BALI STUDY ON THE AL-YUMNA FOUNDATION
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Abstract
This research focuses on cultural inculturation in developing Muslim converts in Bedugul, Bali, with a case study at the Al-Yumna Foundation. The background to this research highlights Bali as an area with a predominantly Hindu population, where the spread of Islam has been taking place since the 16th century but with slow acceptance. Despite this, the number of converts to Islam in Bali continues to increase, creating a need for proper guidance. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to understand the cultural inculturation process applied in developing Muslim converts. The research results show that the Al-Yumna Foundation uses a personal and social approach, where Islamic values are adapted to local Balinese culture to facilitate better acceptance by converts. This approach includes providing Islamic literature, religious enlightenment, as well as efforts to maintain harmonious relations with the family of origin of the converts. Obstacles faced include a lack of volunteers, limited funds , and challenges from strong Balinese customs. The recommendations of this research include improving da'wah strategies that are more inclusive by strengthening cultural inculturation, as well as developing socio-economic networks to empower Muslim converts in Bali.
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