Augmenting Seasoned English Language Teachers’ ICT Skills through a Service-Learning Activity-based TPACK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20414/edulangue.v5i2.5624Keywords:
Service-Learning Activity, seasoned English language teachers, quasi-experimental, ICTAbstract
Due to the emergence of ICT in ELT sector, seasoned English teachers find it resistant to such a shift despite having a positive attitude towards its use. This quasi-experimental study aimed to examine the extent to which seasoned English language teachers developed their ICT skills through a Service-Learning Activity (SLA). Using a one-group pre- and post-test design, this study collected the data through a modified Needs Assessment Survey (NAS) distributed to fourteen purposively selected participants. It was administered to examine what professional ICT development would greatly benefit them. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and themes according to the Service-Learning Activity (SLA) topics. A Post Evaluation Survey (PES) was administered, and its result was compared to the initial test. The results showed that the seasoned teachers gained significant learning gains in terms of (1) sharing of knowledge from other teachers; (2) being encouraged to use ICT tools; (3) training opportunities; (4) working with other colleagues; and 5) attending professional workshops which include SLA. However, this study unveiled that the English teachers had no significant difference in perceptions regarding the roles of computers in teaching before and after the intervention. Limitations and recommendations for future studies were discussed
Downloads
References
Afzal, A. & Hussain, N. (2020). Impact of community service learning on the social skills of students. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 7(1), 55-70. https://doi.org/10.22555/joeed.v7i1.2988
Agaloos, J. C., Mendoza, A., Pattalitan, A. M., & Sentinellar, J. P. (2020). Preparedness of teachers to the new normal learning in the schools division of Pangasinan II. The ASTR Research Journal, 4(1), 121-140
Agayon, A., Agayon, A., & Pentang, J. (2022). Teachers in the new normal: Challenges and coping mechanisms in secondary schools. Journal of Humanities and Education Development, 4(1), 67-75. https://doi.org/10.22161/jhed.4.1.8
Allen, M. (2017). The SAGE encyclopedia of communication research methods. Sage Publications, 1(4). https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483381411
Araujo, M. C., Cruz-Aguayo, Y., & Schady, N. (2016). Teacher quality and learning outcomes in kindergarten. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 13(3). https://doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2016.0916
Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., Tatham, R. L. (2010). Multivariate data analysis (6th ed.). Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Chin, J. M-C., Ching, G. S., del Castillo, F., Wen, T-Z., Huang, Y-H., del Castillo, C. D., Gungon, J. L., & Trajera, S. M. (2022). Perspectives on the barriers to and needs of teachers’ professional development in the Philippines during COVID-19. Sustainability, 14(470). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14010470
Choueiry, G. (2021). One-group pretest-posttest design: An introduction. https://quantifyinghealth.com/one-group-pretest-posttest-design/
Daniel, J. (2002). Information and communication technology in education: A curriculum for schools and programme for teacher development. http://www.ifip-tc3.net/IMG/pdf/unesco-ifip_wg3.1-129538e.pdf
Debbagh, M. & Jones, W. M. (2015). Using the TPACK framework to examine technology integration in English language teaching. In D. Rutledge, & D. Slykhuis (Eds.), Proceedings of SITE 2015--Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference. Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE).
Elas, N. I. B., Majid, F. B. A., & Narasuman, S. A. (2019). Development of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) for English teachers: The validity and reliability. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 14(20), 18–33. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v14i20.11456
Elmhurst University. (2022). What is service learning? https://www.elmhurst.edu/blog/what-is-service-learning/#:~:text=Service%20Learning%20involves%20almost%20any,events%20at%20a%20nursing%20home
Fadlelmola, F. M., Panji, S., Ahmed, A. E., Akuguru, W. A., Entfellner, J-B. D., Souiai, O., Mulder, N., & H3ABioNet Research working group as members of the H3Africa Consortium. (2019). Ten simple rules for organizing a webinar series. PLoS Comput Biol, 15(4). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006671
Fleming, J. & Zegwaard, K. E. (2018). Methodologies, methods and ethical considerations for conducting research in work-integrated learning. International Journal of Work-Integrated Learning, 19(3). 205-213.
Fransson, G., & Holmberg, J. (2012). Understanding the theoretical framework of technological pedagogical content knowledge: A collaborative self-study to understand teaching practice and aspects of knowledge. Studying Teacher Education, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/17425964.2012.692994
Ginschel, F. & Schlüter, K. (2020). Education on old age and ageing in School: An analysis of students’ conceptions of old age and ageing and implications for teaching. Education Sciences, 10(307), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10110307
Graham, L. J., White, S. L. J., Cologan, K., Pianta, R. C. (2020). Do teachers’ years of experience make a difference in the quality of teaching. Teaching and Teacher Education, 96, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2020.103190
Howard, S. K. & Mozejko, A. (2015). Teachers: technology, change and resistance. In M. Henderson, & G. Romeo (Eds.), Teaching and Digital Technologies: Big Issues and Critical Questions (pp. 307-317). Cambridge University Press.
Kini, T. & Podolsky, A. (2016). Does teaching experience increase teacher effectiveness? A review of the research. https://learningpolicyinstitute.org/sites/default/files/product-files/Teaching_Experience_Report_June_2016.pdf
Koehler, M. J., Mishra, P., Yahya, K. (2007). Tracing the development of teacher knowledge in a design seminar: Integrating content, pedagogy and technology. Computers & Education, 49(3), 740–762. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2005.11.012
Kursch, M. (2021). Impact of a one-off demonstration on the use of ICT in the teaching of andragogy students on their change of attitude towards the use of ICT in education. International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education (IJCRSEE), 9(1), 121-134.
Lawrence, J. & Tar, U. (2018). Factors that influence teachers’ adoption and integration of ICT in teaching/learning process. Educational Media International, 55(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/09523987.2018.1439712
Mohd Ismail, R. A., Arshad, R., & Abas, Z. (2018). Can teachers’ age and experience influence teacher effectiveness in HOTS?. International Journal of Advanced Studies in Social Science & Innovation (IJASSI), 2(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.30690/ijassi.21.11
O'Reilly, E. (2016). Developing technology needs assessments for educational programs: An analysis of eight key indicators. International Journal of Education and Development using ICT, 12(1).
Paje, Y., Rogayan, D. Jr., & Dantic, M. (2021). Teachers’ utilization of computer-based technology in science instruction. International Journal of Technology in Education and Science, 5(3), 427-446. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijtes.261
Perienen, A. (2020). Frameworks for ICT integration in mathematics education - A teacher’s perspective. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 13(6). https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/7803
Pegler, K., Kollewyn, J., & Crichton, S. (2010). Generational attitudes and teacher ICT use. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 18(3), 443-458.
Raman, K. & Yamat, H. (2014). Barriers teachers face in integrating ICT during English lessons: A case study. The Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Technology, 2(3).
Salkind, N. J. (2010). Encyclopedia of research design. SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412961288
Salehi, H. & Salehi, Z. (2012). Challenges for using ICT in education: Teachers’ insights. International Journal of e-Education, e-Business, e-Management and e-Learning, 5(1), 40-43.
Saleh Mahdi, H. & Sa’ad Al-Dera, A. (2013). The impact of teachers’ age, gender and experience on the use of information and communication technology in EFL teaching. English Language Teaching, 6(6). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n6p57
Sharma, D. Y. K. (2016). Importance of ICT in education. International Journal of Advance Research in Science and Engineering (IJARSE), 5(8), 662-669.
Siemens, G. (2005). Connectivism: A learning theory for the digital age. International Journal of Instructional Technology & Distance Learning, 2 (1), 3-10.
Sivasakthi Rajammal, T. & Muthumanickam, R. (2012). A study on the teacher effectiveness of school teachers. International Journal of Current Research, 4(2), 222-226.
Tri, D. & Nguyen, N. (2014). An exploratory study of ICT use in English language learning among EFL university students. Teaching English with Technology, 14(4), 32-46.
Trinidad, S., Newhouse, P., & Clarkson, B. (2005). A framework for leading school change in using ICT: Measuring change. In W. Shilton, R. Jeffery, & P. Jeffery (Eds.), Proceedings of the AARE International Education Research Conference: Creative Dissent: Constructive Solutions. AARE.
Uzorka, A. (2021). Faculty members' communication needs with regards to technology. Journal of Learning for Development, 8(1), 111-128.
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2023-01-18 (4)
- 2023-01-18 (3)
- 2023-01-03 (2)
- 2022-12-29 (1)
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 John Rey Pelila, Shirley Ayao-ao, Ma. Theresa Nollido, Princess Precious Gem Ico, Jackielou Cabral, Shaira Nadine Capiral, Mark Anthony Gavina, Kristine Fialiwan , Isidro Arada Jr.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.